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Artificial Intelligence and Theology: Can Different Doctrines Have Different Outcomes?

23 September 2024

This article focuses on how different theological perspectives may influence AI acceptance in diverse faith communities. It highlights differences between Western and Eastern Christian traditions, suggesting that the historical emphasis on intellect in Western Christianity might make it more open to AI, though challenges in church integration are acknowledged. Global examples of AI assimilation in religious practices, from a robotic Buddhist preacher to a blessing-delivering robot in a German church, are discussed. The article argues that theological doctrines shape AI perspectives, influencing ethics and raising profound questions about human identity. The ongoing debate questions whether AI threatens theology or fosters enriching dialogue. The article suggests, through historical parallels and the dynamic interplay of theological doctrines and technology, that the relationship between AI and theology could evolve into constructive engagement rather than inherent conflict.

Vasilia K. Dimara, Aristotle University of Thessaloniki, Greece
Professor (Associate).

Dimitra Ch. Chatzivasileiou, University of Macedonia, Greece
PhD.

Anastasia Psomiadi, Metropolitan College, Greece.
Ph.D. (Social Psychology), Master of Arts (Theology).

Theocharis William Efthymiou-Egleton, London School of Economics and Political Science, UK
Bachelor of Science.

Laura Kassar, London School of Economics and Political Science, UK
M.A in Philosophy, Ph.D candidate in the department of Religious Sciences.

Haley Gancas, University of Bath, UK
BSc Economics and politics (Economics).

Журнал “Journal of Politics and Ethics in New Technologies and AI”, 2024.